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The Medical
Record
March, 2001
The medical record is an
essential part of providing medical care to your patients. It is also one of the most significant
components in your defense in a medical malpractice suit. There are three witnesses of extreme
importance in any trial; the plaintiff, the defendant, and the medical
record. Trial consultants have done
research that shows the witness the jury believes the most is the medical
record. It is vital to review your
system of record keeping and improve that system as needed. This is true for traditional or electronic
medical records.
The following list identifies a
few important issues to consider as you review medical records:
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Uniformity
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Secure all pages
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Organization
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Timely record keeping
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Legibility of handwritten notes
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Accuracy
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Corrections - one line through area of correction,
initial & date
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No disparaging comments directed at the patient or
other physicians
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Recording telephone calls
This represents only a partial
list of areas to review. From our
experience with the Medical Office Risk Evaluation (MORE) program, these are
areas worthy of your concern.
In summary, what needs to be
recorded on the medical record is what is accurate and necessary for patient
care at the time of the entry. In
addition, any self-serving comments on the chart are problematic and should be
avoided. I hope this material will
assist you in your risk management.
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