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Managed Care Refusal of
Payment Insurance coverage does not dictate
clinical needs or decisions1. Furthermore, Managed care organizations do not establish
the standard of care. It is of utmost importance that physicians be the advocate for their
patients and appeal a denial of care by the MCO when appropriate2. It is also important
that physicians become familiar with the appeal process. If treatment is still not
approved after the appeal, it is prudent to discuss this denial with your patient.
Your recommendations of treatment need to be clear to the
patient. You may need to assist patients with alternative payment options and consider
reasonable alternatives to a rejected treatment plan. If your patient makes a decision not
to pursue needed treatment, you then need to obtain an informed consent for refusal of
treatment.
The following sample letters will assist you in both the
appeal process and the informed refusal:
Sample:
Refusal to Authorize Payment
Chairperson
Utilization Review Committee
Dear ____________________
On ____(date)____, I prescribed _____(test/procedure)____ for ____(patients name)____. On
____(date)____,
you refused to authorize payment for that ____(test/procedure)____. I find that I must take issue with your determination for the
following reasons:
(list reasons)
In my medical judgment, a ____(test/procedure)____ is a very
important part of my overall care of ____(patients
name)____. ____(patients
name)____ suffers from ____(describe condition)The ____(test/procedure)____ is necessary tO
____(describe why necessary)____. Failure to perform the ____(test/procedure)____ could
result in the following problems:
(describe problem)
For these reasons, I urge you to reconsider your refusal
to authorize payment for the procedure I have prescribed.
By copy of this letter to ____(patients name)____, I am
reiterating my suggestion that he/she obtain the ____(test/procedure)____,
despite your refusal to authorize payment, for the
reasons I have set forth in this letter and in prior discussions with him/her.
Informed Refusal
Patient Name
Patient Address
On ____(date)____, I prescribed ____(test/procedure)____. On ____(date)_, ____(name of PPO, IPA, HMO)____ refused to authorize payment for same. On that basis, you have
informed me of your decision to forego the ____ (treatment/procedure)____ I have prescribed. I expressed my concerns regarding your
decision during our discussion on ____(date)____ about the potential ramifications of your refusal to undergo
the ____(test/procedure)____.
The
purpose of this letter is to recommend that you appeal the ____(name of PPO, IPA, HMO)____
denial of benefits and reconsider your decision to forego the ____(test/procedure)____ in light of the
potential consequences of your refusal.
Should
you wish to discuss this further, please do not hesitate to contact me.
Sincerely yours,
(your name) _________
(1) Forum, Risk Management Foundation of the Harvard
Medical Institution, Inc., Vol. 16, #5, 12/1995.
(2) Wickline versus State of California
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